Stelle Martem deum belli esse dicunt, et M...; (Etymologiarum sive Originum libri XX (622 - 633), viii.11.50-1) [2169]

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Text Etymologiarum sive Originum libri XX (622 - 633) Isidore of Seville
Quotation Martem deum belli esse dicunt, et Martem appellatum quia per uiros pugnatur, ut sit Mars mas; licet et tria sint genera consuetudinum, sicut Scytharum, ubi et feminae et uiri in pugna eunt: Amazonum, ubi solae feminae: romanorum aliarumque gentium, ubi soli mares. Item Martem quasi effectorem mortium. Nam a Marte mors nuncupatur.
Translation 50 . They call the god of war Mars, and he is called Mars because he fights using men, as if Mars were ‘male’ ( mas , gen. maris ). However, there are three practices customary in war: that of the Scythians, where both men and women go into battle; of the Amazons, where only women go; and of the Romans and other peoples, where only men go. 51 . He is also called Mars as the author of deaths, for death ( mors ) is named after Mars. (Trans. Barney, Lewis, Beach and Berghof, p. 186)
Quotation source viii.11.50-1
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